OUTCOMES: Students
will select an article from the newspaper that reflects at least one ethical
dilemma. Students will work in a group to select this newspaper article. As a group they will identify the
ethical dilemmas the article addresses, their opinions about the ethical dilemma
and identify differing opinions within the group. Students will continue to work
with the "Ethical Dilemmas Writing Assignment."
CONDITIONS: This
activity will take at least three class periods to complete. Students will work
in small groups and will apply the rules for discussion. They will practice
hearing and appreciating differences of opinion about a given ethical
dilemma.
ACTIVITIES:
Teacher
Student
|
¨Have
newspapers, scissors, and student activity sheets ready for distribution
at the beginning of class. ¨Divide
students into small groups of no more than four people. Keep in mind
students various strengths, weaknesses, and learning styles and attempt to
make the small groups as heterogeneous as possible. ¨After
assigning the small groups, allow students adequate time to move their
desks or chairs to accommodate enough space for leafing though newspapers
together. ¨Once
students are in their groups have them volunteer for one of the following
roles in the group: READER
reads the story aloud. SUMMARY MEMBER reviews the main points of the story
to the group. ORDER
KEEPER keeps discussions on task and focused on answering necessary
PRESENTER
presents the conclusions of the group to the class. ¨Once
students are settled, explain to them that they will be going through the
newspaper to find a contemporary story dealing with an ethical dilemma. As
a class, review some examples of ethical dilemmas that you have already
read and discussed in previous lessons. Write students’ answers on a
chalkboard or flip chart. ¨Take a
moment to emphasize to students that all the stories that have been read
so far in class have come out of the newspaper. Group Activity¨Give
each student a newspaper. Instruct the students to look through their
newspaper and look for headlines and stories that appear to point out an
ethical dilemma. Tell them to cut out any story that seems to apply.
Encourage students to point out stories to each other and help each other
with finding stories that look interesting. ¨Once
the students have each located a story, tell them to review the stories
together as a group and to choose one story to focus on when completing
the group activity sheet. ¨Have
the READER read the story aloud to each other and underline any key points
or ethical issues presented in the story. Assignment Activity Sheet¨Hand
out the group activity sheets to each student in the class. Explain to the
class that you will randomly collect one sheet from a member of each
group, hence, everyone is responsible for taking notes and helping each
other. ¨Read
the directions for the activity sheet to the class and explain each
section. Ask students if they have any questions. Emphasize to the
students that members of the group may have differing opinions about the
ethical issues raised in the newspaper article they selected. Encourage
them to hear these differences of opinion and make note of them in the
appropriate section of the activity sheet. Also challenge students to
debate with one another about the ways they would handle the ethical
dilemma presented in their particular story. Group Presentations¨After
students have completed the group activity sheets ask the PRESENTER in
each group to share with the class the main highlights of their story, the
ethical dilemma it presented, and each of the group member’s opinions
about that ethical dilemma. ¨Collect
one group activity sheet from one member of each group at the end of this
lesson. |
¨Work
with a small group to find a newspaper article that addresses an ethical
dilemma. ¨Move
desks and chairs to leave plenty of room for leafing through newspapers.
¨Once
in your groups, pick one role you want to take responsibility for while
working with your group. You can choose from one of the
following: READER
reads the story aloud. SUMMARY MEMBER reviews the main points of the story
to the group. ORDER
KEEPER keeps discussions on task and focused on answering necessary
PRESENTER
presents the conclusions of the group to the class. ¨Review
some examples of ethical dilemmas that the class has already read about
and discussed. Group
Activity ¨Individually
go through the newspaper the teacher has given you and look for stories
that deal with an ethical dilemma. Cut out any article that you find that
might be interesting to use in your group. ¨Review
all the stories you found with your group and as a group choose ONE to
read together and use when answering the group activity sheet.
¨The
READER reads the story to the group. Group members will underline any
important information presented in the article. Assignment Activity Sheet¨Each
group member is responsible for completing the group activity sheet
completely. Answers will be drawn from the group discussion. Ask any
questions about the assignment that may confuse you. Complete the group
activity sheet with the members of your group. The ORDER KEEPER will
ensure that you stay focused and answer all the questions. Offer your
honest opinion about the ethical dilemma in the story and how you would
handle this situation if you were in it. Listen to differing opinions in
your group. Challenge your group members if you disagree with them.
Group Presentations¨The
PRESENTER will present the findings of your group to the class. The
teacher will collect one group activity sheet from one member of your
group. |
MATERIALS
AND RESOURCES: Identical
newspapers for each student in the class. Scissors. Copies of the Group Activity
Sheet for each student in the class printed on colored paper. Markers or chalk
and a flipchart or chalk board.
MODIFICATIONS/ACCOMODATIONS: Students may
be paired instead of groups and /or roles may be assigned to them. Also, newspaper articles could be
pre-selected to focus the activity.
Tables and chairs may be arranged before class to alleviate chaos.
ASSESSMENT:
Students
will be assessed by each other during the group work activity. They will help
each other select an article to read and will help each other answer the
questions on the Group Activity Sheet. The teacher will be able to assess
comprehension of the readings and completion of the assignment when each group
presents their findings to the class. The teacher will also be able to assess
completion and comprehension by reading the completed Group Activity Sheets.
Using the Life Skills Rubric, students may be assessed on teamwork, initiative,
problem solving, and cooperation.
STANDARDS:
Language
Arts, grades 9/10, Listening and Speaking, 1.1, 1.8, 1.9.